statistical criterion

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• Statistical parametric mapping — or SPM is a statistical technique for examining differences in brain activity recorded during functional neuroimaging experiments using neuroimaging technologies such as fMRI or PET. It may also refer to a specific piece of software created by… …   Wikipedia

• Statistical finance — Statistical finance, [ J P Bouchaud, An introduction to Statistical Finance, Physica A 313 (2002) 238 251] sometimes called econophysics, [ V. Perou, E. Gopikrishnan, L A Amaral, M. Meyer, H. E. Stanley, Phys. Rev. E 60 6519 (1999)] is an… …   Wikipedia

• Statistical conclusion validity — establishes the existence and strength of the co variation between the cause and effect variables. This type of validity involves ensuring adequate sampling procedures, appropriate statistical tests, and reliable measurement procedures.The… …   Wikipedia

• Statistical hypothesis testing — This article is about frequentist hypothesis testing which is taught in introductory statistics. For Bayesian hypothesis testing, see Bayesian inference. A statistical hypothesis test is a method of making decisions using data, whether from a… …   Wikipedia

• Statistical power — The power of a statistical test is the probability that the test will reject a false null hypothesis (that it will not make a Type II error). As power increases, the chances of a Type II error decrease. The probability of a Type II error is… …   Wikipedia

• Information criterion — may refer to: *Akaike information criterion, a measure of the goodness fit of an estimated statistical model *Bayesian information criterion also known as the Schwarz information criterion, a statistical criterion for model selection *Hannan… …   Wikipedia

• Bayesian information criterion — In statistics, in order to describe a particular dataset, one can use non parametric methods or parametric methods. In parametric methods, there might be various candidate models with different number of parameters to represent a dataset. The… …   Wikipedia

• Chauvenet's criterion — In statistical theory, the Chauvenet s criterion (named for William Chauvenet[1]) is a means of assessing whether one piece of experimental data an outlier from a set of observations, is likely to be spurious. To apply Chauvenet s criterion,… …   Wikipedia

• Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders — The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) is published by the American Psychiatric Association and provides a common language and standard criteria for the classification of mental disorders. It is used in the United States… …   Wikipedia

• Akaike information criterion — Akaike s information criterion, developed by Hirotsugu Akaike under the name of an information criterion (AIC) in 1971 and proposed in Akaike (1974), is a measure of the goodness of fit of an estimated statistical model. It is grounded in the… …   Wikipedia

• Cramér–von Mises criterion — In statistics the Cramér–von Mises criterion is a criterion used for judging the goodness of fit of a cumulative distribution function F * compared to a given empirical distribution function Fn, or for comparing two empirical distributions. It is …   Wikipedia